Uterine transplantation is comparatively a new innovation in the field of medical science. Its importance lies in the point that it enables a woman with a defective uterus or in whom the uterus is absent congenitally to have the blessings of delivering their own children. Unlike any other organ transplantation, the womb transplantation has its own peculiarity due to two distinct reasons. Firstly; it requires continuous immunosuppressive therapy so long as the recipient carries the transplanted womb immediately after the delivery of one/ two children. Uterine transplantation is a complex procedure surrounded by medical, psychological, ethical, moral and cultural concerns. It will be successful only if the uterus functions properly in the recipient’s body and also able to give birth to a child.